Microsoft Purview – Interview preparation

Microsoft Purview - Time required to apply retention policies
Microsoft Purview - Time required to apply retention policies

Hi All,

Greetings for the day!

We have started preparing a set of basic interview questions. These cover topics such as Azure, SharePoint, Microsoft 365, Power Platform, Teams, Microsoft Purview, and more.

Please visit our interview guide for Microsoft 365 services. Guide to Microsoft 365: Certification & Interview Tipshttps://knowledge-junction.in/interview-preparation-2/

This article focuses on interview preparation questions specifically related to Microsoft Purview.

Q 1. What is Microsoft Purview?

  • Microsoft Purview is Set of solutions / tools / services to help organizations to
    • Govern
    • Protect and
    • Manage data wherever it is located

We have detailed article on basics of Microsoft Purview. Getting Started with Microsoft Purview – https://knowledge-junction.in/2025/06/28/getting-started-with-microsoft-purview/

Q 2. What are Retention Policies?

  • Retention policy manages data for our organization.
  • It does this by deciding proactively whether to retain content, delete content, or retain and then delete the content.

Q 3. Which two scopes are for retention policies?

  • Adaptive scopes
  • Static scopes

Q 4. What are the locations in Retention Policies?

  • Retention policy support multiple services that are identified as “locations” in the retention policy
  • We can’t create a single retention policy that includes all the supported locations:
    • Exchange mailboxes
    • SharePoint sites or SharePoint classic and communication sites
    • OneDrive accounts
    • Microsoft 365 Group mailboxes & sites
    • Skype for Business
    • Exchange public folders
    • Teams channel messages
    • Teams chats
    • Teams private channel messages
    • Microsoft Copilot experiences (in preview)
    • Enterprise AI apps (in preview)
    • Other AI apps (in preview)
    • Viva Engage community messages
    • Viva Engage user messages

Q 5. How long it takes for retention policies to take effect?

  • When we create and submit a retention policy, it can take up to seven days for the retention policy to be applied
Flowchart illustrating the process of applying a retention policy, including submission, distribution to locations, and application to content within seven days.
figure: Microsoft Purview – Time required to apply retention policies

Q 6. What the Information Protection Reports in Microsoft Purview provide?

  • The Information Protection Reports in Microsoft Purview provide a centralized view of
    • data classification,
    • protection policies,
    • encryption, and
    • security activities
  • across Microsoft 365, Azure, AWS, on-premises storage, and Microsoft Fabric.

Q 7. What feature “Microsoft Purview Information Protection (MIP) scanner” provides?

  • Identify sensitive data in on-premises file shares and SharePoint.

Q 8. How to navigate to Microsoft Purview Portal?

Q 9. What roles are require to access the Data Explorer tool in Microsoft Purview?

RoleAccess level
Data Explorer List ViewerView file metadata and classification labels but not content.
Data Explorer Content ViewerView file contents in addition to metadata.

Q 10. What roles are require to access the Content Explorer tool in Microsoft Purview?

Content Explorer List ViewerView a list of items with classification details.
Content Explorer Content ViewerView file contents in addition to metadata.

Q 11. What is ACTIVITY EXPLORER in Microsoft Purview?

  • Activity explorer in Microsoft Purview allows security and compliance teams to track how labeled content is accessed, modified, and shared.
  • By analyzing activity trends, organizations can assess policy effectiveness, detect potential security risks, and refine data protection measures

REFERENCES

Thanks for reading 🙂

Keep reading, share your thoughts, experiences. Feel free to contact us to discuss more. If you have any suggestion / feedback / doubt, you are most welcome to discuss.

Prasham Sabadra

LIFE IS VERY BEAUTIFUL. ENJOY THE WHOLE JOURNEY :) Founder of Microsoft 365 Junction, Speaker, Author, Learner, Developer, Passionate Techie. Certified Professional Workshop Facilitator / Public Speaker. Believe in knowledge sharing. Around 20+ years of total IT experience and 17+ years of experience in SharePoint and Microsoft 365 services Please feel free me to contact for any SharePoint / Microsoft 365 queries. I am also very much interested in behavioral (life changing) sessions like motivational speeches, Success, Goal Setting, About Life, How to live Life etc. My book - Microsoft 365 Power Shell hand book for Administrators and Beginners and 100 Power Shell Interview Questions - https://www.amazon.in/Microsoft-Administrators-Beginners-Interview-Questions/dp/9394901639/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=1679029081&sr=8-11

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