SharePoint On-Premises – What is Server / CAL (Client Access License) licensing model

SharePoint server licensing model - Types of CAL and respective features
SharePoint server licensing model - Types of CAL and respective features

Hi All,

Greetings for the day!!! LIFE IS BEAUTIFUL 🙂

Today new small topic – discussing SharePoint On-Prem server licensing model

Background :

My manager asked me regarding CAL for SharePoint. Since I was also not aware so research, understanding and sharing.

Take away from this article

  • Understanding SharePoint On-Premises server licensing model
  • What is CAL
  • Types of CAL
  • Example to understand

How SharePoint On-Premises server licensing works

  • Microsoft licenses SharePoint Server under the Server/Client Access License (CAL) licensing model.
  • The Server/CAL licensing model requires both
    • a server license for each copy of the server – means SharePoint server installed on each Web Front End (WEB) server in my SharePoint farm
    • CALs for the users (or devices) that access that software.

    What is CAL

    • CAL – Client Access License
    • Cost per user licensing for SharePoint On-Prem intranet applications
    • Each user represents 1 CAL
    • If 1 user is accessing application from two devices, then two CAL will require
    • CALs are generally required for internal users to access all SharePoint Server software
    • This licensing scheme is only for internal users (intranet applications) – not for external users and Internet sites / public facing sites (anonymous users)
    SharePoint server licensing model based on users’ status – No CAL required for External users / User who are accessing public facing SharePoint sites (Internet application)
    Fig : SharePoint server licensing model based on users’ status – No CAL required for External users / User who are accessing public facing SharePoint sites (Internet application)

    Fig : SharePoint server licensing model based on users’ status – No CAL required for External users / User who are accessing public facing SharePoint sites (Internet application)

    Types of CAL

    • Standard CAL
      • The core functionality is linked to Standard CAL
    • Enterprise CAL
      • If the extended functionality like Business solutions (Ex – Access or InfoPath services) or Business Intelligence (Ex – Power View, Performance Point services, Visio Services) required
      • SharePoint Enterprise CAL is additive: to access the Enterprise edition features of SharePoint, a person/device must have both the SharePoint Standard CAL and the SharePoint Enterprise CAL

    SharePoint server licensing model - Types of CAL and respective features
    Fig : SharePoint server licensing model – Types of CAL and respective features

    Example

    Suppose we have 100 users accessing our SharePoint server and cost of standard CAL is $200 then
    Total Cost = SharePoint Server Cost + Cost for 100 CAL (100 * $200)

    Scenario

    I have SharePoint 2019 farm having 2 WFEs and 1000 users are accessing
    Calculating total cost –
    2 SharePoint 2019 server cost + Cost for 100 CAL (user-based licensing cost)

    Important Point: This cost doesn’t include – Hardware Cost, Operational Cost, Disaster Recovery Cost, or any Setup Cost

    Thanks for reading the article !!! Please feel free to discuss in case any issues / suggestions / thoughts / questions !!!

    HAVE A GREAT TIME AHEAD !!! LIFE IS BEAUTIFUL 🙂

    Prasham Sabadra

    LIFE IS VERY BEAUTIFUL :) ENJOY THE WHOLE JOURNEY :) Founder of Knowledge Junction and live-beautiful-life.com, Author, Learner, Passionate Techie, avid reader. Certified Professional Workshop Facilitator / Public Speaker. Scrum Foundation Professional certificated. Motivational, Behavioral , Technical speaker. Speaks in various events including SharePoint Saturdays, Boot camps, Collages / Schools, local chapter. Can reach me for Microsoft 365, Azure, DevOps, SharePoint, Teams, Power Platform, JavaScript.

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